This page provides general legal information about dog bite infection and rabies claims in Fontana, California. It does not provide legal advice. Consult a licensed California attorney for guidance specific to your situation.
Dog Bite Infection and Rabies in Fontana
Dog bite infections — including Pasteurella, Staphylococcus, Streptococcus, Capnocytophaga, and in rare cases rabies — are a serious medical and legal concern. California Health and Safety Code Section 121690 governs rabies quarantine and r
Fontana has san bernardino county animal care covers fontana; industrial and residential mixed areas; significant guard and working dog population in commercial zones. Dog Bite Infection and Rabies incidents in Fontana are handled through the San Bernardino County Superior Court civil system. Animal control investigations in Fontana produce bite incident reports that are obtainable through public records requests and are discoverable in related civil litigation.
California Strict Liability Law for Dog Bite Infection and Rabies in Fontana
California Civil Code Section 3342 imposes strict liability on dog owners throughout California, including Fontana. No prior bite history is required. No owner knowledge of danger is required. The three liability elements are: (1) the defendant owned or harbored the dog; (2) the dog bit the plaintiff; and (3) the plaintiff was in a public place or lawfully on private property. The two defenses are provocation and trespass.
"The owner of any dog is liable for the damages suffered by any person who is bitten by the dog while in a public place or lawfully in a private place, including the property of the owner of the dog, regardless of the former viciousness of the dog or the owner's knowledge of such viciousness."
Courts in Fontana: Filing a Dog Bite Infection and Rabies Lawsuit
San Bernardino County Superior Court at Fontana Courthouse, 17780 Arrow Blvd, Fontana, CA 92335, handles dog bite civil cases from Fontana. Government entity claims require a six-month administrative claim under Government Code Section 945.4. Minor victims' period is tolled until age 18 under CCP Section 352. Standard cases file within two years of the bite under CCP Section 335.1.
Immediate Steps After a Dog Bite Infection and Rabies in Fontana
- File an animal control report same day — Creates the official record, initiates dangerous dog investigation, documents owner identity
- Photograph all injuries immediately — And at each subsequent stage of healing; include ruler for scale
- Seek emergency medical evaluation — Dog bite wounds require prompt professional assessment for infection risk and rabies evaluation
- Collect the owner's insurance information — Homeowner's or renter's insurer, policy number, and contact information
- Identify all witnesses — Names and contact information for everyone who saw the bite or the circumstances leading up to it
- Request animal control prior complaint records — Any prior bites or complaints about this specific dog are evidence of the owner's knowledge
Other Dog Bite Situations in Fontana
Frequently Asked Questions — Dog Bite Infection and Rabies in Fontana
What should I do after a dog bite infection and rabies in Fontana?
File an animal control report on the same day as the bite with the agency covering Fontana. Photograph all injuries immediately. Obtain the dog owner's name, address, and homeowner's or renter's insurance information. Seek emergency medical evaluation. Keep all medical records from initial treatment through all follow-up care. Send a written evidence preservation demand if the owner has relevant documentation.
Which court handles dog bite infection and rabies cases in Fontana?
Dog bite civil lawsuits from Fontana are filed in San Bernardino County Superior Court at Fontana Courthouse, 17780 Arrow Blvd, Fontana, CA 92335. Government entity dog bites (police K-9, animal shelter) require a written administrative claim within six months under Government Code Section 945.4 before any lawsuit.
Does California's strict liability apply to dog bite infection and rabies in Fontana?
Yes. California Civil Code Section 3342 applies throughout California including Fontana. The statute imposes strict liability from the first bite, with no requirement to prove prior viciousness or owner knowledge. The two defenses are provocation (the victim's affirmative threatening action caused the bite) and trespass (the victim was unlawfully on private property).
How long do I have to file after a dog bite infection and rabies in Fontana?
Two years from the date of the bite under CCP Section 335.1. For minor victims, tolled until age 18 under CCP Section 352. Government entity bites: six months for administrative claim under Government Code Section 945.4.
What damages can I recover after a dog bite infection and rabies in Fontana?
Medical expenses from emergency care through future scar revision surgeries; lost wages; non-economic damages (pain, suffering, emotional distress, disfigurement) — uncapped in California personal injury cases; and punitive damages under Civil Code Section 3294 when the owner had conscious disregard of known danger.
Does homeowner's insurance cover a dog bite infection and rabies in Fontana?
Most California dog bite claims are paid through the dog owner's homeowner's or renter's insurance. Breed exclusions and prior bite exclusions in some policies can deny coverage. When coverage is denied, the civil action proceeds against the owner's personal assets.